FEDERALISM: The sharing of power between a central government and equally sovereign regional governments
UNITARY: Those with a single governing authority in a central capital with uniform law throughout the land.
Dual Federalism: early years of the country, state and national roles clearly defined
Cooperative (Marble) federalism: roles of state and national government mixed together, often through mandates and grants
Constitutional Examples of federalism:
Full faith and credit- All public acts, records, and judicial proceedings are recognized by other states. States must regard and honor one another's governments and laws.
Privileges and Immunities- Nonresidents of a state are entitles to all privileges and immunities of state residents.
Extradition-Obligates states to deliver captured fugitive criminals back to the state where the committed the original crime.
Article VI- The Supremacy Clause-Places national authority above state authority. National law, however, is limited by the enumerated list of Congress' powers in Article I, Section 8.But when a congressional act is enacted and constitutional, states cannot disregard it.
UNITARY: Those with a single governing authority in a central capital with uniform law throughout the land.
Dual Federalism: early years of the country, state and national roles clearly defined
Cooperative (Marble) federalism: roles of state and national government mixed together, often through mandates and grants
Constitutional Examples of federalism:
Full faith and credit- All public acts, records, and judicial proceedings are recognized by other states. States must regard and honor one another's governments and laws.
Privileges and Immunities- Nonresidents of a state are entitles to all privileges and immunities of state residents.
Extradition-Obligates states to deliver captured fugitive criminals back to the state where the committed the original crime.
Article VI- The Supremacy Clause-Places national authority above state authority. National law, however, is limited by the enumerated list of Congress' powers in Article I, Section 8.But when a congressional act is enacted and constitutional, states cannot disregard it.
10th Amendment The Reserved Powers: The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.
Expressed/Enumerated/Delegated Powers: national powers written in the Constitution, Article I Section 8
Concurrent Powers: powers shared by the State and National Governments
Denied Powers: Article I, Section 9 and 10
Expressed/Enumerated/Delegated Powers: national powers written in the Constitution, Article I Section 8
Concurrent Powers: powers shared by the State and National Governments
Denied Powers: Article I, Section 9 and 10