SOL 9a Importance of the Church in Middle Ages
whi9a.graffle.pdf | |
File Size: | 196 kb |
File Type: |
whi.9a_-__the_church_in_a_nutshell_-_key.pdf | |
File Size: | 186 kb |
File Type: |
Medieval Society was made of These Influences:
Roles of the Church
The Church becomes MORE important and powerful;
kings become LESS important and powerful. Missionaries took Latin & Christinianty to the Germanic Tribes. |
Monastaries preserve Greco-Roman Literature (illuminated manuscripts)
The Pope annointed Charlemagne emperor (of the Holy Roman Empire). This made the Pope a permant part of both religion and politics. |
During the Middle Ages, the Pope anointed the Emperors, missionaries carried Christianity to the Germanic tribes, and the Church served the social, political, and religious needs of the people.
Local (parrish) priests served all needs of the people. In all aspects of one's life, the church was involved. The Church ran the markets, the fairs, the social events, religious services, etc.
Local (parrish) priests served all needs of the people. In all aspects of one's life, the church was involved. The Church ran the markets, the fairs, the social events, religious services, etc.
SOL 9c Charlemange, Frankish King
whi9c.graffle.pdf | |
File Size: | 122 kb |
File Type: |
whi.9c_-__emas__rise_of_the_franks_in_a_nutshell_-_key.pdf | |
File Size: | 310 kb |
File Type: |
Charlemagne was a Frankish king. He was hte grandson of Charles Martel (the Hammer) who defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours. Like other Frankish kings, he used military power to expand his territory. The Franks would emerge as the the strongest force in Western Europe.
Charlemagne (also known as Charles the Great) saved the Pope's life from invaders. In return Ppe Leo crowned him emperor of the "Holy Roman Empire". This act made the Pope (and byextension the church) and the political world forever linked. The alliance between Frankish kings and the Church re-established Roman culture (Christianity) in Western Europe.
Charlemagne used his time to put most of Western Europe together in his empire. He pushed for a revival of Roman culture which was mixed with the Church's Christian influence and many customs of the local Germanic tribes. Charlemage pushed for the building of churchs, schools and increased literacy, and roads. All of these items helped to create a unified nad strong empire.
After CHarlemagne's death, his children fought of the empire and it fractures. The Holy Roman Empire limped along but never in the glory or size of Charlemagne.
Charlemagne (also known as Charles the Great) saved the Pope's life from invaders. In return Ppe Leo crowned him emperor of the "Holy Roman Empire". This act made the Pope (and byextension the church) and the political world forever linked. The alliance between Frankish kings and the Church re-established Roman culture (Christianity) in Western Europe.
Charlemagne used his time to put most of Western Europe together in his empire. He pushed for a revival of Roman culture which was mixed with the Church's Christian influence and many customs of the local Germanic tribes. Charlemage pushed for the building of churchs, schools and increased literacy, and roads. All of these items helped to create a unified nad strong empire.
After CHarlemagne's death, his children fought of the empire and it fractures. The Holy Roman Empire limped along but never in the glory or size of Charlemagne.
SOL 9b Feudalism
whi9b.graffle.pdf | |
File Size: | 89 kb |
File Type: |
whi.9b_-__feudalism_in_a_nutshell_-_key.pdf | |
File Size: | 182 kb |
File Type: |
Feudal society during the Middle Ages
• Fiefs - parcels of land
• Vassals - people land was given to
• Serfs - peasants, rarley traveled more than a few miles in their lives, tied to the land
• Feudal obligations - what one owed, often protection from invaders was given in return for loyalty and service
• Fiefs - parcels of land
• Vassals - people land was given to
• Serfs - peasants, rarley traveled more than a few miles in their lives, tied to the land
• Feudal obligations - what one owed, often protection from invaders was given in return for loyalty and service
The manor was the economic unit while fuedalism was the social. A manor was the entire land of the lord inclduing fields, a church, houses and workers, and mills. A manor was self-sufficient and needed little to no outside influences. As in the social feudal system, there was a strict social structure with no room for improvement.
whi.9d_-__migratory_groups_in_a_nutshell_-_key.pdf | |
File Size: | 296 kb |
File Type: |
Areas of settlement
• Angles and Saxons migrated from continental Europe to England.
• Magyars migrated from Central Asia to Hungary.
• Vikings migrated from Scandinavia to Russia.
Influence of the Angles, Saxons, Magyars, and Vikings
• Manors with castles provided protection from invaders, reinforcing the feudal system.
• Invasions disrupted trade, towns declined, and the feudal system was strengthened.
• Angles and Saxons migrated from continental Europe to England.
• Magyars migrated from Central Asia to Hungary.
• Vikings migrated from Scandinavia to Russia.
Influence of the Angles, Saxons, Magyars, and Vikings
• Manors with castles provided protection from invaders, reinforcing the feudal system.
• Invasions disrupted trade, towns declined, and the feudal system was strengthened.
wh1.9_early_ma_cheat_sheet.pdf | |
File Size: | 427 kb |
File Type: |
standard_whi_9_notes.docx | |
File Size: | 15 kb |
File Type: | docx |